1月10日，几十艘满载印尼煤炭的船只将被准许离港。

从1月12日开始，印尼的煤炭出口禁令将分阶段解除。

▲停在印尼河口的运煤船，图源自路透社

印尼一位高级部长本周一表示，在矿业与运输局核准后，14艘满载煤炭的船只即刻出发，这也标志着世界上最大的动力煤出口国——印尼，放松了出口禁令。

由于印尼国家电力公司PLN报告说煤炭库存极低，有大范围停电之虞，印尼于1月1日暂停煤炭出口，致使全球煤炭价格上涨，日韩及菲律宾等国也呼吁印尼放宽禁令。

印尼海事和投资事务协调部长Luhut Pandjaitan声明说：“鉴于PLN的煤炭供应情况大大改善，14艘满载着已被买家支付的煤炭的船舶立即被释放出口。”

Luhut补充说，政府将在周三进行审查，如果印尼当局决定取消禁令，因为考虑到对国内市场义务（DMO）规则的影响，禁令将逐步放宽。

根据国内市场义务规则，印尼矿企必须将年产量25%的煤炭出售给国家电力公司PLN，且每吨价格不超过70美元。

Luhut说，政府将提出一个新的定价方法，以便PLN按市场价格支付。

印尼煤矿工人协会执行董事Hendra Sinadia说，协会对放松出口禁令表示赞赏，并将遵守政府的决定。

PLN表示它已经获得了1390万吨煤炭，但需要2000万吨，以达到其电厂20天的库存水平。

印尼政府还表示，它将确保PLN 2022年的所有煤炭需求将在恢复出口后的两周内得到保证，以尽量减少当地发电机组未来供应紧张的风险。

更多细节，请参见如下英文：

Indonesian Coal Exports

Jakarta, CNBC Indonesia - Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs and Investment Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan said that Indonesia's coal export ban will be lifted in stages starting Wednesday, January 12, 2022.

He said that tonight, several dozen ships filled with coal have been verified and have been released.

"There will be a few dozen ships filled with coal that have been verified tonight and have been released. Then, later when the export will be opened in stages, starting on Wednesday," he told reporters in his office, Monday (10/01/2022).

He said that currently the condition of the stock of coal for domestic power plants has improved, it has been gradual from 15 days to 25 days.

"So we are still seeing, now that the first one is all good, we have gradually increased the number of days from 15 days to 25 days, for reserves," he said.

As is known, previously the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources issued a policy to prohibit coal exports from January 1 to January 31, 2022, following the critical supply of coal for domestic power plants.

At least three countries have urged RI to open up their coal export taps again, such as Japan, South Korea and the Philippines.

关于此事，印尼当地代理回复：

国内煤炭贸易商时刻关注着，印尼煤炭政策的变化。

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