轮机业务 
选择题（请从每题四个选项中选出正确答案，每题一分，满分100分）
( )1 Which of the following words is 气缸油？
A.H.O. B.D.O. C.CYL.O D.L.O
( )2 Which of the following words is 柴油？
A. H.O. B.D.O. C.CYL.O D.L.O
( )3 Which of the following words is 压载水？
A. bilge water B. sewage water C.ballast water D.oily water
( )4 Which of the following words is 淡水?
A.sea water B. salt water
C.fresh water D. feed water
( )5 What's English for 放残柜?
A.diesel tank B.drain tank
C.settling tank D.sewage tank
( )6 What's English for 日用柜?
A.settling tank B.sewage tank
C.service tank D.slop tank
( )7 How to say淡水泵in English?
A.sea water pump B. fresh water pump
C. salt water pump D. bilge pump
( )8 How to say 锅炉给水泵in English?
A.fresh water pump B.cooling water pump
C. bilge pump D.boiler feed water pump
( )9 How to say 齿轮泵in English?
A.screw pump B. vane pump
C. gear pump D. rotary pump
( )10 主机provides the ship with the driving power.
A.auxiliary generator B. engine
C. boiler D. main engine
( )11分油机is used to separate water and impurities
A. oil from. B.oil separator
C.oily-water separator D.steering gear
( )12造水机is used to produce fresh water from sea water。
A. fresh water generator B.generator
C. oily water separator D.emergency generator
( )13应急发电机is very important to ensure the ship's safe operation.
A. DC generators B.fresh water generator
C. emergency generator D.AC generator
( )14油水分离器is a kind of anti-pollution equipment on board.
A.The oily water separator B.The oil separator
C.The fresh water generator D.The oil purifier
( )15舵机is one of the most important equipment on board. It is used to control the ship's course.
A.The turning gear B.The steering gear
C.The driving gear D.The control gear
( )16 克令吊are commonly used to lift cargoes on ships.
A. cargo winches B. windlasses
C. cranes D. mooring winch
( )17 驾驶台控制refers to______?
A.Bridge Control B. ERC Control
C. ECR Control D. Emergency Control
( )18 What is the short form for _燃油__?
A.L.O. B.D.O. C.H.O. D.F.O.
( )19 微速前进!
A.Half ahead! B.Full ahead!
C.Dead slow ahead! D.Dead slow astern!
( )20 Turn the engine with 盘车机!
A.steering gear B.turning gear
C.driving gear D.turning machine
( )21 Which of the following is 无人机舱?
A.USM B.SMU C.UMS D.MSU
( )22 Close the 空气起动阀?
A.air starting valve B.air cock
C.indicator valve D.drain valve
( )23 Go to the workshop to bring some 工具?
A.fools B.gears C.devices D.tools
( )24 Check the 轴承to ensure the lubrication is correct.
A.shaft B.crankcase C.bearings D.crankpin
( )25 What is 上止点？
A.TDC B.BDC C.CBD D.DCT
( )26 Which stands for 海水?
A.FW B.SW C.WS D.CW
( )27 Which stands for 淡水?
A.FW B.SW C.WS D.CW
( )28 Which of the following is 扳手?
A.screw-driver B.hammer
C.spanner D.pipe wrench
( )29 Which of the following is 套筒扳手?
A.shifting spanner B.socket spanner
C.ring spanner D.lifting wire
( )30 Which of the following is 螺丝刀?
A.screw-driver B.hammer
C.spanner D. pipe wrench
( )31 How to say 电钻in English?
A.twist drill B.electric drill C.file D.knife
( )32 What is the English name for 盘更刀?
A.packing knife B.hand tap C.twist drill D.file
( )33 How to say 钢丝刷in English?
A.sawdust B.sand paper
C.waster cotton D\.wire brush
( )34 How to say 安全带in English?
A.rope B.safety belt
C.safety valve D.safety wire
( )35 The English term for 压力表is __?
A.\thermometer B.flow meter
C\pressure gauge D.water level gauge
( )36 What is 车床in English?
A.machine B.lathe
C.grinding machine D.drilling machine
( )37 What is 磨床in English？
A.machine B.lathe
C.grinding machine D.drilling machine
( )38 What is 水位计in English?
A. machine B.pressure gauge
C.gauge D.water level gauge
( )39 How to say 灭火器in English？
A.fire-fighter B.fire machine
C.fire extinguisher D.fire-fighting machine
( )40 What is C/E?
A.轮机长 B.大管轮 C.二管轮 D.三管轮
( )41 How to say 三管轮in English?
A.the second engineer B.the third engineer
C.the fourth engineer D.the third officer
( )42 Attention: stop the pump if valves are closed. What does this sentence mean?
A.注意：若各阀打开要停泵！ B.注意：若各阀关闭要停泵！
C.注意：若各阀打开要起泵！ D.注意：若各阀关闭要起泵！
( )43 Importance: shut off after use. What does this sentence mean?
A.事关重要：用后关闭。 B.事关重要：用后打开。
C.事关重要：关闭后再用。 D.事关重要：打开后再用。
( )44 Danger: High voltage ! No smoking near separator ! What does this sentence mean?
A. 高压！ B.危险！
C.严禁吸烟！ D.危险：高压！分油机旁严禁吸烟
( )45 Measure the oil level of the crankcase with 量油杆 before starting the air compressor.
A.the oil sight glass B.the oil level rod
C.your eyes D.your hands
( )46 The diesel engine is a type of 内燃机．
A.gas engine B.steam engine
C.internal combustion engine D.external combustion engine
( )47 Now show me the 并车操作of the generator，please.
A.plus operation B.parallel operation
C.series operation D.double operation
( ) 48 Pistons should also be examined frequently for 裂纹.
A.wear B.cracks
C.blocks D.leaks
( )49 At intervals of six weeks, 喷油器should be taken out and carefully inspected.
A.the fuel valves B.the inlet valves
C.the exhaust valves D.the safety valves
( )50Do you have to watch the worker _焊接_ on the spot.
A.cleaning B.heating C.repairing D.welding