1. What's the validity of the Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate?
货船安全设备证书有效期为多少年?
It is 5 years./Five years.
五年
validity [vəˈlɪdəti] n. 有效,合法
Safety [ˈseɪfti] n. 安全
Equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n.设备,用具
Certificate [sərˈtɪfɪkət] n.证明,证书
2. Can a ship enter a foreign port before quarantine inspection?
船舶能在检疫前进入外国港口吗?
No, it is not permitted.
不,她不能。
enter [ˈentər] v.进入
foreign [ˈfɔːrən] adj. 外国的
before [bɪˈfɔːr] prep.在...之前
quarantine [ˈkwɔːrəntiːn] n.检疫,隔离,隔离期
inspection [ɪnˈspekʃn] n. 检查,审视
permit [pərˈmɪt] v.批准,许可
(过去式 permitted,过去分词permitted)
3. Why must the customs officer seal the Bonded Store?
海关人员为什么必须对保税仓库加盖关封?
In order to avoid any smuggled things or contraband.
以避免任何走私物品或违禁品。
custom[ˈkʌstəm] n.风俗,习俗
customs 海关,关税
officer [ˈɑːfɪsər] n. 军官,官员
seal [siːl] v.封上,密封
Bond [bɑːnd] v.与...黏合,连接
Store 商店,仓库
Bonded Store 保税仓库
In order to 目的,为着
smuggle[ˈsmʌɡl] v.走私,偷运
contraband [ˈkɑːntrəbænd] n.走私,走私货
4.Are cigarettes and liquor exempted from customs duties?
烟酒可否免缴关税?
No, except those for crew's daily consumption.
不,船员日常消费除外。
cigarette [ˈsɪɡəret] n.香烟
liquor [ˈlɪkər] n.烈性酒,酒精性饮料
exempt [ɪɡˈzempt] v.免除,豁免
customs duty 关税
daily [ˈdeɪli] adj.每日的
consumption [kənˈsʌmpʃn] n.消费,消耗
5. How can the captain do with the Shore Passes before leaving a port?
离港前船长如何处理登陆证?
(The Captain shall ) collect and return them to the immigration officer (through ship's agent).
收集并返还给移民官员。
Shore [ʃɔːr] n.滨,岸
Pass[pæs] n.出入证,通行证
immigration [ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃn] n. 移民
6. Which certificate prescribes general requirements for the functions of radiotelegraphy installation for lifeboat onboard?
哪一种证书规定了关于船上救生艇无线电报设备功能的一般要求?
Safety Radiotelegraphy Certificate.
安全无线电报证书。
prescribe [prɪˈskraɪb] v.开处方,规定
general [ˈdʒen(ə)rəl] adj. 总体的,普遍的,一般的
requirement [rɪˈkwaɪərmənt] n. 要求
function [ˈfʌŋkʃn] n. 功能,职责
radiotelegraphy [ˌreɪdioʊtəˈleɡrəfi] 无线电报
radio 收音机,无线电通讯
telegraphy [təˈleɡrəfi] 电台,电报学
installation [ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃn] n. 安装,装置
7. Which certificate specifies the freeboard assignment of a ship?
哪个证书具体说明了船舶干舷勘定/勘划?
International Load Line Certificate.
国际载重线证书。
specify [ˈspesɪfaɪ] v.明确指出,具体说明
freeboard [ˈfriːˌbɔːrd] n. [船] 干舷;自由空间
assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt] n.作业,任务,分配,指派
8. Which documents should you show when you go through the customs formalities?
办理海关手续时,你需要出示哪些单证?
Captain's Declaration, crew's personal effects list, cargo manifests, ship's store list, Last Port Clearance, etc.
船长声明、船员个人物品清单、货物清单、船舶储存清单、上一港出港证书等。
go through 参加,经受,通过
formality [fɔːrˈmæləti] n.礼节,手续
Declaration [ˌdekləˈreɪʃn] n.声明,申报
personal [ˈpɜːrsənl] adj. 个人的,私人的
effect [ɪˈfekt] n.所有物,(常用意思:作用,影响)
manifest [ˈmænɪfest] n.载货清单,旅客名单
Clearance [ˈklɪrəns] n. 许可,准许
9. What documents should generally be shown to the quarantine officer?
通常需要向检疫人员出示什么单证文件?
Healthy Declaration, Deratization Exemption Certificate, Yellow Book, Crew List, etc.
健康声明、除鼠免检证书、国际预防接种证书、船员名单等。
Deratization [dɪˌrætəˈzeɪʃən] n. 消灭老鼠
Exemption [ɪɡˈzempʃn] n.免除,豁免
10. What documents should generally be shown to the customs officers?
通常需要向海关官员出示哪些单证文件?
Cargo Manifest, Personal Effects List, Crew list, General Declaration, Bonded Store List, Nationality Certificate, etc.
货物清单、个人物品申报单、提单、综合申报单、保税仓库清单、国籍证书等。
Nationality [ˌnæʃəˈnæləti] n.民族,国籍
11. What documents should be generally shown to the immigration officers?
一般来说,应该向出入境工作人员出示哪些单证文件?
Crew list, Seaman's Passport, Last Port Clearance, etc.
船员名单、海员护照、最后一次出港许可证等。
12. Please list 5 ship's certificates.
请列举5种船舶证书。
Classification Certificate, Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate, Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate, International Tonnage Certificate, International Load Line Certificate.
船级证书、货船安全建造证书、货船安全设备证书、国际吨位证书、国际载重线证书。
Classification [ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n.分类,级别
Construction [kənˈstrʌkʃn] n.建造,建筑
International [ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl] adj. 国际的,国际上的
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